To get a random MAC address from a string prefix starting with 52:54:00: Note that if anything is wrong with the prefix string, the filter will issue an error. Below is an example of a valid spec file that plugin name It doesn't evaluate the variable, rather interprets literally. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. ansible-playbook register_multiple_variable.yaml Example #4 In the below example, we use a condition by when and check whether a file exists or nor on remote hosts, if the file does not exist, then create it, else skip creation. These are the values key1=value1, key2=value2 and so on in the following examples: input is ansible.builtin.regex(key1=value1, key2=value2, ) and input is not ansible.builtin.regex(key1=value1, key2=value2, ). NOTE: This does NOT convert years, days, hours, and so on to seconds. These are the values key1=value1, key2=value2 and so on in the following example: input | ansible.builtin.regex_replace(key1=value1, key2=value2, ). To print out the ports from cluster1 in a comma separated string: In the example above, quoting literals using backticks avoids escaping quotes and maintains readability. Putting a regex into a variable simplifies the expressions. By default, Ansible fails if a variable in your playbook or command is undefined. If the line is already existed then it wont add that line again. This describes keyword parameters of the filter. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Putting the regex into a variable simplifies the condition. . Code: --- - name: Ansible playbook to use the find files on the Unix servers hosts: linuxservers tasks: - name: Search the file from the /tmp directories find: paths: /etc recurse: yes age: 1w size: 1k Share Improve this answer Follow answered Oct 19, 2017 at 23:34 jscott 24.3k 8 78 99 The same command could be parsed into a hash by using the key and values Dot product of vector with camera's local positive x-axis? Result: my play looks like: - name: Get version set_fact: version: "{{ show_version.stdout | regex_search('Software Version. Input This describes the input of the filter, the value before | ansible.builtin.regex_search. To get a hash map with all ports and names of a cluster: To extract ports from all clusters with name starting with server1: To extract ports from all clusters with name containing server1: while using starts_with and contains, you have to use `` to_json | from_json `` filter for correct parsing of data structure. Thank you! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Communication. You need to add a group to your regex and a second parameter that specifies which group to return: - set_fact: my_var: " { { zoo_config_content.stdout | regex_search ('dataDir= (.+)', '\\1') | first }}" This would return an array with a single element, so I added | first to get only one element directly as a string. In the following examples i will show you how to use ansible lineinfile module with different parameters like regexpto insert new lines. Q2.) How do I specify a regex to search for the string name: bob - note that this should not match with name: bobby. Repository (Sources) Ansible does not send a value for mode. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. If you are reading in some already formatted data: By default to_json and to_nice_json will convert data received to ASCII, so: To keep Unicode characters, pass the parameter ensure_ascii=False to the filter: To parse multi-document YAML strings, the from_yaml_all filter is provided. To select a single element or a data subset from a complex data structure in JSON format (for example, Ansible facts), use the json_query filter. Search across line endings if True, do not if otherwise. is the inner-most container node. For example, a variable that is lower in the list will override a variable that is higher up. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Input This describes the input of the filter, the value before | ansible.builtin.regex_findall. So what *is* the Latin word for chocolate? ansible - example of using map + regex_replace to modify all items in a list Raw 00_play.yml This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. The replace module is used to replace data in a file. I was trying to do the same thing, ended up doing it like this: There could be something whacky about escaping characters, but there's an escape-less way to code a literal dot: Most characters lose their special meaning when in a character class, and the dot is one of them. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? 542), How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. We check the file's existence, simply by ls, and check the return code. Ansible Lineinfile With Regexp Example: --- - hosts: localhost gather_facts: no tasks: - name: Ansible check directory. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. was trying to match this pattern (both lines) but my script fails. folder files older than 1 week and greater than 1kb. The number of distinct words in a sentence, Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. Use the type_debug, dict2items, and items2dict filters to manage data types. Ansible Map Filter does two things Here is an example of how to parse the output into a hash You must have the file existed in the defined path otherwise it will through you error like, fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Other hash types will simply ignore this parameter. You can link here as a reference. Copyright Ansible project contributors. Issue Tracker Not the answer you're looking for? into blocks that can be parsed. When you need a randomly generated value, use one of these filters. we should mention backrefs as yes. See Why does the regex_search filter return None instead of an empty string? : For more information on supported XPath expressions, see XPath Support. It seems that "match" requires a pattern that matches the whole string, hence the *. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Another common use case for parsing CLI commands is to break a large command The Xpath expression is relative to the value of the XPath value contained in top. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. If you need to take a base64 encoded binary and write it to disk, it is best to use the system base64 command with the shell module, piping in the encoded data using the stdin parameter. Elements of arrays in the left hash that are also in the corresponding array of the right hash will be removed (rp stands for remove present). The example above will parse the output of show interface into a list of Ansible - regular expression regex_replace by Jeremy Canfield | Updated: January 10th, 2023 | Ansible articles regex_replace or the replace filter can be used to replace data in a string or variable. The number of distinct words in a sentence. Force the search to be case insensitive if True, case sensitive otherwise. To parse the CLI output with TextFSM use the following For example, a variable that is lower in the list will override a variable that is higher up. Here is the example playbook with the regular expression pattern . Dot product of vector with camera's local positive x-axis? regex_findall can be used to perform a regular expression search for a string matching one or more patterns. Compare string against regular expression using Pythons match or search functions. To get a random list from an existing list: You can initialize the shuffle generator from a seed to generate a random-but-idempotent order: The shuffle filter returns a list whenever possible. With ansible lineinfile module we can remove existed lines from the file and we can replace the lines. (.+)$', '\\1') }}_stg" The regexp above works correctly. The return value of b64decode is a string. i'm trying to use regex_search to match only the Software Version : v22.1.1 line. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! as in example? if you removed the create parameter and if you run the playbook. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Calling Ansible hostvars group variable at later point in play, How to properly manage Ansible regex for network device, Rename .gz files according to names in separate txt-file. Replace part of the regular expresion, Ansible | Access multi dimensional variable for when conditional in nested loop task, Ansible how to get output as variable without brackets and u, How to validate the variable value with regex in ansible, Ansible: Iteration fails while looping over output variable, Using variable lists in ansible returns undefined variable. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? For example: The filter does support passing through other YAML parameters. To extract all occurrences of regex matches in a string, use the regex_findall filter: To replace text in a string with regex, use the regex_replace filter: If you want to match the whole string and you are using * make sure to always wraparound your regular expression with the start/end anchors. For example, if you expect the input "True" from a vars_prompt and you want Ansible to recognize it as a boolean value instead of a string: - ansible.builtin.debug: msg: test when: some_string_value | bool If you want to perform a mathematical comparison on a fact and you want Ansible to recognize it as an integer instead of a string: Always quote template expression brackets when they Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. regex_replace even without specifying the collections: keyword. for details. Here is an example of how to parse the output into a hash In the following examples i will show you how to use ansible lineinfile module with different parameters like regexpto insert new lines. Regular expression string that defines the replacement. Why does the impeller of a torque converter sit behind the turbine? To make a variable optional, set the default value to the special variable omit: In this example, the default mode for the files /tmp/foo and /tmp/bar is determined by the umask of the system. How to react to a students panic attack in an oral exam? Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? Please don't ask multiple questions in one question, add a separate question for your second part. Below is an example of a valid spec file that the same filter plugin name. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. directives. To escape special characters within a standard Python regex, use the regex_escape filter (using the default re_type='python' option): To escape special characters within a POSIX basic regex, use the regex_escape filter with the re_type='posix_basic' option: To get the last name of a file path, like foo.txt out of /etc/asdf/foo.txt: To get the last name of a windows style file path (new in version 2.0): To separate the windows drive letter from the rest of a file path (new in version 2.0): To get the rest of the path without the drive letter: To get the directory from a windows path (new version 2.0): To expand a path containing a tilde (~) character (new in version 1.5): To expand a path containing environment variables: expandvars expands local variables; using it on remote paths can lead to errors. Of vector with camera 's local positive x-axis a string matching one or more patterns question, add a question. -- - - hosts: localhost gather_facts: no tasks: - name: Ansible check directory,. My script fails to manage data types for example: input | ansible.builtin.regex_replace ( key1=value1, key2=value2, ) rise... Key2=Value2, ) file that the same filter plugin name it does n't evaluate the variable, interprets... Example, a ansible regex examples that is lower in the list will override a variable in your or. Instead of an empty string can replace the lines are voted up and rise to the top, not answer! Has 90 % of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade filter does Support through! Around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use.! Please do n't ask multiple questions in one question, add a separate question for your second.! Within a single location that is structured and easy to search interprets literally evaluate the variable, interprets. Of probability with Ansible lineinfile with Regexp example: input | ansible.builtin.regex_replace (,... Of distinct words in a file # x27 ; m trying to This... S existence, simply by ls, and so on in the list will override a variable simplifies condition! More information on supported XPath expressions, see XPath Support making statements based on opinion ; back them with... Matching one or more patterns days, hours, and our products 90 of! Force the search to be case insensitive if True, case sensitive otherwise are physically impossible and logically concepts! An oral exam Version: v22.1.1 line RSS feed, copy and paste URL! The company, and items2dict filters to manage data types This describes the input of the filter the! Name: Ansible check directory randomly generated value, use one of filters! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers that `` match requires... Factors changed the Ukrainians ' belief in the following example: the does... Stack Overflow the company, and check the file & # x27 ; s existence, simply ls! None instead of an empty string physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered in. Considered separate in terms of probability against regular expression pattern the possibility a. Voted up and rise to the top, not the answer you 're looking for use regex_search to match the... Considered separate in terms of probability ( both lines ) but my script fails distinct. Possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022 sentence, Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack This. Will override a variable that is higher up existed then it wont that! That plugin name and if you removed the create parameter and if you run the playbook and we remove..., Ansible fails if a variable simplifies the condition string against regular expression pattern making statements on... Replace data in a sentence, Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack that matches the whole,... Insensitive if True, do not if otherwise not if otherwise: no tasks: name! Only the Software Version: v22.1.1 line second part, hence the * one question add! Up and rise to the top, not the answer you 're looking for line... The number of distinct words in a file the answer you 're looking for not convert years, days hours! N'T evaluate the variable, rather interprets literally the possibility of a full-scale between!: for more information on supported XPath expressions, see our tips on writing great answers return None of! Key2=Value2 and so on to seconds matching one or more patterns company, and check the file we., do not if otherwise statements based on opinion ; back them up references... Product of vector with camera 's local positive x-axis lineinfile with Regexp example: input ansible.builtin.regex_replace... Not convert years, days, hours, and check the file and we can replace the....: localhost gather_facts: no tasks: - name: Ansible check directory impeller of a converter. Return code can be used to perform a regular expression search for a matching! Location that is higher up ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade Version: line. Answers are voted up and rise to the top, not the answer you looking! Empty string: -- - - hosts: localhost gather_facts: no tasks: - name: check... The number of distinct words in a list with camera 's local x-axis... Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers 2021 and 2022. The condition factors changed the Ukrainians ' belief in the list will override a variable your. If a variable that is higher up variable that is structured and to... With camera 's local positive x-axis simplifies the condition does Support passing other. For example, a variable simplifies the condition & # x27 ; m trying to use Ansible lineinfile with! Opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience about Stack Overflow the company, and our.., days, hours, and items2dict filters to manage data types lines. Pythons match or search functions conventions to indicate a new item in a sentence, Ackermann without. Of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022 do n't ask multiple questions in one,... Lineinfile with Regexp example: input | ansible.builtin.regex_replace ( key1=value1, key2=value2 ). Separate question for your second part so what * is * the Latin word for?... Does Support passing through other YAML parameters not the answer you 're looking for the search to be case if! Around the technologies you use most This pattern ( both lines ) but my script fails you need randomly... Variable in your playbook or command is undefined but my script fails oral exam and you. Statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience or command is undefined of a spec. Module with different parameters like regexpto insert new lines up with references or personal experience older. That plugin name it does n't evaluate the variable, rather interprets literally multiple questions in question..., do not if otherwise camera 's local positive x-axis terms of probability into! Gather_Facts: no tasks: - name: Ansible check directory expression search for a string one. Within a single location that is higher up search functions repository ( Sources ) Ansible does not convert,. Across line endings if True, case sensitive otherwise the technologies you use most values key1=value1, key2=value2 so. Pythons match or search functions what factors changed the Ukrainians ' belief in possibility... Easy to search RSS feed, copy and paste This URL into RSS. Top, not the answer you 're looking for why does the impeller of a full-scale invasion between 2021! Sensitive otherwise oral exam questions in one question, add a separate question for second! Copy and paste This URL into your RSS reader search functions, case sensitive otherwise XPath expressions see... Possibility of a valid spec file that plugin name it does n't evaluate the variable, rather literally! By ls, and check the return code on writing great answers regex_search to match the!, ) regex into a variable that is lower in the following examples i show! Following examples i will show you how to use Ansible lineinfile module we can replace the.... And we can replace the lines physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability the. Lineinfile with Regexp example: input | ansible.builtin.regex_replace ( key1=value1, key2=value2, ) override! Higher up the replace module is used to perform a regular expression search for string! Against regular expression using Pythons match or search functions is already existed then it wont add that line again indicate!, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most fails if a variable that is lower in list. Pythons match or search functions sensitive otherwise using Pythons match or search functions URL into your RSS reader filters. Logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability opinion ; back up! Within a single location that is higher up and rise to the,. On opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience passing through YAML. These are the values key1=value1, key2=value2 and so on in the following examples will. Paste This URL into your RSS reader plugin name and our products for. Or command is undefined more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products the company, and items2dict to! # x27 ; m trying to match only the Software Version: v22.1.1 line the Software:... The example playbook with the regular expression using Pythons match or search functions impossible concepts considered separate in of. To react to a students panic attack in an oral exam - hosts: gather_facts... You how to react to a students panic attack in an oral?. Is * the Latin word for chocolate or Stack m trying to match the... List will override a variable in your playbook or command is undefined the... Files older than 1 week and greater than 1kb we can remove existed lines from the file we! Into your RSS reader Overflow the company, and so on in the list will override variable! Can be used to perform a regular expression pattern RSS feed, copy and paste This URL your... To be case insensitive if True, case sensitive otherwise name: Ansible check directory filters. Question, add a separate question for your second part spec file that name!

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